Global: In 2025, the scale will be 11.5 billion US dollars, and it is expected to reach 16.6 billion US dollars in 2035, with a compound annual growth rate of 3.7%. Hybrid and efficient engines are the core driving forces.

China: In 2025, it will be approximately 12.4 billion yuan. In 2026, it is expected to be 12.8–19.6 billion yuan (variations in statistical methods). The year-on-year growth rate will be 3.5%–6.2%; the penetration rate of VVT camshafts will exceed 75%, and the unit value of high-end hybrid products will be 300–800 yuan, which is 2.8 times that of traditional products. 

Export: The export volume in 2025 was 1.12 billion US dollars, an increase of 12% compared to the previous year. The main destinations were Southeast Asia, Europe, and South America.